PENERAPAN INOVASI BIRTH PLAN TERINTEGRASI UPAYA OPTIMALISASI LUARAN MATERNAL DAN NEONATALPENERAPAN INOVASI BIRTH PLAN TERINTEGRASI UPAYA OPTIMALISASI LUARAN MATERNAL DAN NEONATAL

Susianti Susianti, Arifa Usman, Ayu Irawati, Arini Purnamasari, Rismawati Rismawati, Yenni Arfianti

Abstract


ABSTRAK

Kesiapan persalinan menjadi salah satu penentu pelancar persalinan. Kesiapan persalinan meliputi kesiapan fisik dan mental. Adapun yang harus dipersiapkan dalam menghadapi persalinan antara lain persiapan fisik dengan membuat rencana persalinan (birth plan), tempat persalinan, penolong persalinan, transportasi, pendamping persalinan, pengambil keputusan, dana persalinan, barang- barang keperluan ibu dan janin, serta keperluan fisik lainnya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengidentifikasi birth plan pada ibu hamil trimester III, Mengidentifikasi kesiapan persalinan dan menganalisis birth plan terhadap luaran persalinan maternal dan neonatal. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif adalah analitik observasional dengan metode pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel dalam penelitian ini Adalah semua ibu hamil trimester III yang memenuhi kriteria eksklusi dan inklusi dengan jumlah 32 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan birth plan dengan luaran maternal dengan nilai p = <0.001, Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan birth plan dengan luaran Neonatal dengan nilai p = <0.001

 Kata Kunci : Inovasi, Birth Plan, Terintegrasi, Maternal, Neonatal

 ABSTRACT

Birth preparedness is a key factor in ensuring a smooth delivery process. This preparedness encompasses both physical and mental readiness. Preparations include creating a birth plan and arranging for the delivery location, birth attendant, transportation, birth companion, decision-maker, funds, and necessary supplies for both the mother and the fetus. The objectives of this study were to identify birth plans among third-trimester pregnant women, assess birth preparedness, and analyze the relationship between birth plans and maternal and neonatal delivery outcomes. This study employed a quantitative, observational-analytic design using a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 32 third-trimester pregnant women who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed a significant association between the implementation of birth plans and maternal outcomes (p < 0.001), as well as between birth plans and neonatal outcomes (p < 0.001).

 

Keywords : Innovation, Birth plan, Integrated, Maternal, Neonatal


Keywords


Inovasi, Birth Plan, Terintegrasi, Maternal, Neonatal

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